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Organizing Your Tax Documents for Increased Accuracy

Taxes3-300x224Whether you do your taxes on your own, or you hire an accountant in Billings, Montana, having your documents organized is the key to making sure that you don’t make errors. There are a number of different ways that you can organize, but sometimes just keeping a folder and a checklist handy are the easiest ways to do so. The best part about this organization is that it only takes about 30 minutes over the course of a year, but it can save you hours when it comes time to do your taxes. Here’s how to stay organized.

 

 

Make a Tax Folder

Each year you should start a tax folder. A simple manila folder will work, and on the tab write “Taxes 2015” or whatever year you are making for your folder. Sounds easy, but you’re not quite done yet.

On the inside cover of that folder is where you will want to write down all of the tax documents that you receive every year. It doesn’t have to be detailed, just something that can keep you on track so that you remember all of your documents.

You will want to make sure to include your W2’s, charitable giving, and all of the other common documents that you remember each year. But make sure to include other documents such as auto registration, student loans, property taxes, thrift store donations, and other items as well.

 

Stock Your Folder

Now comes the hardest part. Make sure that you keep your income tax folder somewhere that you can access it easily. Then every time something comes along that would apply to your taxes, such as registering your vehicle, one-time donations to charities, property tax statements, and the like, you stuff it in the envelope. Don’t worry about organization at this point.

The hardest part about making sure your folder has the important documents is that you will often feel a bit lazy. Instead of taking the 60 seconds to pull out the folder, receipts and statements end up getting stuck on the desk, on the kitchen table, and lost. You likely won’t get more than one of these statements each month, so take the time to put them in the right place.

In January and February, however, that’s a different story. Pull the folder out and keep it accessible and visible. Every week or so you will get a tax document in the mail. Just place it inside the folder.

Doing Your Taxes

Before you make your appointment with your accountant in Billings, Montana, go through your folder. Look at all of your tax documents and cross them off the list on the inside cover. When all of the items are crossed off, then you know that you’re ready to have your taxes completed.

The best part about this process is that it is easily repeated next year. Grab a new folder, write “Taxes” and the current year at the top, and then transfer over your list from the inside cover. If you started a new job or anything like that make sure to include that on your list.

Hire Practical Taxes to do Your Tax Return

If you need your taxes done, but you don’t have the time to do them yourself, Practical Taxes is ready to help you out. We are accountants in Billings, Montana. He knows taxes, and can get your taxes prepared for far less than you realize. Call 406-894-2050 to schedule your appointment today!

Practical Taxes is a full service accounting firm in Billings, Montana. We offer payroll services, online payroll services, tax preparation, and more.

Tax Implications of Selling Your House

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A great way to build wealth is to own a house. Now keep in mind that buying a house just because you think it’s the perfect investment is actually not the way to go. A house is a good investment, but there are better ways to invest that will earn a bigger return.

But what happens when you want to sell your house? Suppose you want something bigger, or maybe smaller. Perhaps you’re sick of maintaining your home and you want to move into a rental. Or you have been transferred out of state for your job. No matter what the reason for selling, there are tax implications of selling your house that you need to be aware of (don’t worry, your accountant in Billings, Montana will know the specifics; you just need to be aware).

Avoiding Taxes when Selling Your House

In 1997 the Taxpayer Relief Act was passed. This law provided a big relief to those who were selling their home and making a bit of a profit on it. Before the law was passed you had to reinvest those profits into another home (a bigger home) within a certain time period. Now you get a big break.

2 of the last 5 – The law states that if you have lived in the house, as your primary residence, for at least two of the last five years, then you can claim the capital gains exclusion when selling your house.

$250,000 to $500,000 – If you file your taxes as single, then you can profit $250,000 on the sale of your house and not have to pay taxes on the gains. If you are married, then you can profit up to $500,000 on the sale of your house.

Age is Just a Number – You can claim the capital gains exclusion no matter how old you are. You don’t have to be over 55 to get this.

Before 1997 it was pretty hard to sell a house, make a profit, and get away without paying the taxes. Now it is pretty easy to sell a house, make a profit, and not have to worry about paying taxes on the gains. But there are times when you still might owe.

When do You Pay Taxes when Selling Your House?

Not everyone can get away without paying taxes on the sale of their house. But you almost have to try hard to pay those taxes.

If you profit more than the exclusion allows, then you will owe taxes when selling your house. But the good news is that you don’t owe taxes on the full amount. For instance, if you are married, and you sold your house and made a profit of $500,100, you would only have to pay taxes on the $100 over the exclusion amount. There is more though. If you make over $200,000 per year, there is a Medicare tax imposed on the gains over and above the exclusion.

Keep in mind that you can only claim the exclusion for one house at a time. So if you sell your primary residence, you can claim the exclusion. But then if you sell your vacation home, you cannot claim the exclusion (because you weren’t living there for 2 of the last 5 years).

Taxes when Selling Your House

Still have questions about the tax implications when selling your house? Contact Practical Taxes today!

Tax Benefits of Creating a Simple Will

law-books-4-300x225After a person is married, even before they have kids, they should get a last will and testament created. This simple piece of paper will help alleviate a lot of problems that come along down the road (it’s very easy to forget about your will and accidents could happen at any time). As your estate grows, further problems could arise in your tax situation. A simple will can help to alleviate those problems.

 

 

 

What is in a Simple Will?

The biggest thing that goes into your will is who will own what assets after you die. For instance, will your house be sold and the proceeds donated to charity? Or will everything be left to your children? You need to have this clearly planned out, or things may not go as you would want them. Here are the top 5 reasons that you absolutely need a will.

Estate Distribution – As mentioned above, distribution of assets and estate are something that is near to your heart. You spent your life building your estate; you should get to say what happens to it after you’re gone.

Childcare – If you have young children (under age 18) you need to have a will so that they are taken care of if both you, and your spouse, pass away. Without a will the court will get to choose who takes the kids. While they generally choose a close relative, they may be placed with a state-appointed guardian.

Minimize Estate Taxes – Estate taxes are one of the banes of growing your estate. Often called “The Death Tax” these amounts can add up quickly. With a simple will (or a trust if your estate gets large enough) you can divide up your assets in a way that minimizes, or eliminates, estate taxes.

Choose Your Executor – You may have a friend or family member that you trust the most with your estate. Without legally naming your executor, you are leaving things up to the court (and they will take a fee for their time).

Easy to Change – A will is not set in stone. If a grandchild is born, or a sibling is divorced, you can change up your will whenever you please. Your final wishes should be honored, and as long as you are alive you can change them to however you want.

Creating your Last Will and Testament

There are a number of ways to create your simple will. You could write it all up yourself, and get it signed in front of a notary. This is a cheap and easy way to do it, but there may be things that are missed. Instead, many people choose to hire an attorney to help them. But at $200 per hour, a will can easily cost thousands of dollars to get drafted, and hundreds every time a revision is made.

Instead of wasting your time (and missing some key aspects) or wasting your money, you should look into Legal Shield. You can get all of your legal work done for one low monthly price. Even if you sign up and only use it to create your simple will (and hang on to it for a couple of years “just in case”) you will still pay less than if you approached a lawyer directly.